1. | EXECUTIVE SUMMARY |
1.1. | Diesel generator hybridisation presents the greatest potential |
1.2. | A changing landscape |
1.3. | Global generator set market forecast ($bn) 2019-2029 |
1.4. | Forecast analysis |
1.5. | Alternative technologies forecast ($bn) 2019-2029 |
1.6. | Alternative technology forecast analysis |
1.7. | Alternative technology comparison |
1.8. | Power generating technology approximate scalability comparison |
2. | CURRENT STATE OF PLAY AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS |
2.1. | News from 2018 |
2.2. | Anatomy of a diesel generator set |
2.3. | Typical cost breakdown of a generator set system |
2.4. | Diesel generator set basics |
2.5. | Diesel generator set operational modes |
2.6. | Diesel genset market |
2.7. | Emissions |
2.8. | Pollutants |
2.9. | Fuel injection |
2.10. | Diesel particulate filters (DPF) |
2.11. | Selective catalytic reduction (SCR) |
2.12. | Diesel oxidation catalysts (DOC) |
2.13. | 'Dieselgate' |
2.14. | Combined aftertreatment system |
2.15. | Diesel aftertreatment technologies can be expensive |
2.16. | Control systems |
2.17. | Diesel technology timeline |
2.18. | The advantages and limitations of a diesel generator set |
2.19. | Why does the future of diesel generator sets matter? |
3. | APPLICATIONS |
3.1. | Values benefits of diesel generator sets |
3.2. | Telecoms |
3.3. | Telecoms changing business models |
3.4. | Telecoms |
3.5. | Mining |
3.6. | Mining industry diesel use |
3.7. | Alternative technologies |
3.8. | Factors driving change in the mining industry |
3.9. | Global mining sites with 1MW+ solar or wind |
3.10. | Oil & gas |
3.11. | Diesel use in the oil & gas industry |
3.12. | Agriculture |
3.13. | Irrigation pumps in agriculture |
3.14. | Technologies |
3.15. | Solar irrigation system design |
3.16. | Cost-benefit |
3.17. | India leading the way |
3.18. | Solar irrigation pumps in India |
3.19. | Construction |
3.20. | Data centres |
3.21. | Data centre current power demand |
3.22. | Data centre future power demand |
3.23. | The importance of a reliable data centre power supply |
3.24. | Military |
3.25. | Challenges of military diesel consumption |
3.26. | Utility diesel use |
3.27. | Diesel generator value benefit to utilities |
3.28. | Other industries; maritime, desalination, aquaculture, hospitals |
4. | DIESEL GENERATOR ALTERNATIVE TECHNOLOGIES |
4.1. | A note on LCOE |
4.2. | Alternative fuel generator sets |
4.3. | Gas fuel types |
4.4. | Natural gas vs diesel |
4.5. | Natural gas generator set fuel efficiency |
4.6. | Biodiesel |
4.7. | CHP |
4.8. | Liquid nitrogen / liquid air |
4.9. | Replacing diesel generators in transport refrigeration |
4.10. | Global generator set market share by fuel type 2017 |
4.11. | Solar |
4.12. | Solar vs diesel cost analysis |
4.13. | Future PV module price prediction |
4.14. | Anatomy of a solar + battery system |
4.15. | Power electronics |
4.16. | Impact on renewable energy systems |
4.17. | Main PV options beyond silicon |
4.18. | Research-cell efficiencies of different solar technologies |
4.19. | Metrics comparison of different PV technologies |
4.20. | Which new solar technologies and characteristics will contribute to generator set replacement? |
4.21. | Technology development roadmap of alternative PV technologies |
4.22. | Mobile solar market penetration; small scale |
4.23. | Mobile solar market penetration; small-to-medium scale |
4.24. | Mobile market penetration; larger scale |
4.25. | Floatovoltaics |
4.26. | PV key points |
4.27. | Wind |
4.28. | Wind Energy Characteristics |
4.29. | Wind does not downscale well |
4.30. | Horizontal vs vertical axis |
4.31. | Wind + storage |
4.32. | How to capture the strongest winds |
4.33. | Airborne Wind Energy (AWE) |
4.34. | Why AWE may be better than a conventional wind turbine |
4.35. | Main Airborne Wind Energy options taken seriously |
4.36. | Makani-x |
4.37. | Wind energy key points |
4.38. | Ocean power |
4.39. | Wave Power |
4.40. | Wave power key technologies |
4.41. | Wave power is already reducing island diesel generator dependence |
4.42. | Tidal power |
4.43. | Choice of open air and water turbines |
4.44. | Ocean power characteristics |
4.45. | Ocean power key points |
4.46. | Fuel Cells |
4.47. | Fuel Cell Challenges |
4.48. | Fuel Cell Characteristics |
4.49. | Fuel Cell Technologies |
4.50. | Fuel Cells - ammonia to have big impact for off-grid |
4.51. | Fuel cell key points |
4.52. | Alternative technology comparison |
4.53. | Power generating technology approximate scalability comparison |
5. | HYBRID SYSTEMS |
5.1. | Energy storage |
5.2. | The increasingly important role of stationary storage |
5.3. | Performance comparison of energy storage technologies |
5.4. | The battery trilemma |
5.5. | Li-ion batteries |
5.6. | Battery storage cost reductions |
5.7. | Redox flow batteries |
5.8. | Other storage technologies |
5.9. | Scope for battery elimination |
5.10. | Flywheels |
5.11. | Vehicle Integration |
5.12. | The importance of hybrid systems |
5.13. | Rental business models are key |
5.14. | Hybridization of a genset system |
5.15. | Diesel + storage |
5.16. | Diesel + storage system design |
5.17. | Diesel + battery storage system operating mode |
5.18. | Diesel + battery storage commercial example |
5.19. | Solar/wind + diesel |
5.20. | Cost efficient solar/wind + diesel |
5.21. | Solar + diesel system design |
5.22. | Solar + diesel system components |
5.23. | Solar + diesel system operating conditions |
5.24. | Solar + diesel + storage system design |
5.25. | Solar + diesel case study |
5.26. | Battery suitability |
5.27. | Hybrid system operational scenarios case study |
5.28. | Hybrid system scenarios case study analysis |
5.29. | Hybrid system scenarios case study savings |
5.30. | Typical hybrid system savings |
5.31. | The key players recognise hybridisation is coming |
5.32. | Those that embrace hybridisation will be the first to benefit from it |
5.33. | Hybrid micro/mini grids |
5.34. | Off-grid categories |
5.35. | Hybrid micro/mini grids advantages |
5.36. | Third party or mixed ownership and financing |
5.37. | Hybrid microgrid system design |
5.38. | ABB containerized microgrid |
5.39. | Schneider Electric portable microgrid |
5.40. | GE renewable hybrid power solution |
5.41. | Hybrid microgrid island case study |
5.42. | Hybrid microgrid commercial & industrial case study |
5.43. | Microgrid-as-a-service case study |
5.44. | Hybrid system key points |
6. | MARKET ANALYSIS |
6.1. | Global Megatrends |
6.2. | Population growth |
6.3. | Economic growth |
6.4. | GDP growth |
6.5. | Climate Change |
6.6. | Urbanisation |
6.7. | Global power demand |
6.8. | Market Drivers |
6.9. | Commodity prices |
6.10. | Fuel Economy |
6.11. | A changing energy system |
6.12. | Regulations |
6.13. | Regulatory timeline |
6.14. | Emissions reductions |
6.15. | Environmental awareness |
6.16. | Conflicting market drivers and restraints |
7. | PATENT ANALYSIS |
7.1. | Generator set patent analysis |
7.2. | Generator set patent landscape overview |
7.3. | Generator set patent assignee analysis |
7.4. | Aftertreatment technology patent analysis |
7.5. | Aftertreatment technology patent assignee analysis |
7.6. | Hybrid system patent analysis |
7.7. | Caterpillar - recent key patent analysis |
7.8. | Cummins - recent key patent analysis |
8. | MARKET FORECASTS |
8.1. | Global generator set market forecast ($bn) 2019-2029 |
8.2. | Diesel and gas generator set market forecast ($bn) 2019-2029 |
8.3. | Generator set rental market forecast 2018 |
8.4. | Forecast assumptions & analysis |
8.5. | Diesel generator set market forecast by region ($bn) 2019-2029 |
8.6. | Regional forecast analysis |
8.7. | Decline in Africa despite increased power demand |
8.8. | Generator set alternatives forecast ($bn) 2019-2029 |
8.9. | Alternative technologies forecast ($bn) 2019-2029 |
8.10. | Alternative technology forecast analysis |
9. | COMPANY PROFILES |
9.1. | Generator sets: |
9.1.1. | ABB |
9.1.2. | Aggreko |
9.1.3. | Atlas Copco |
9.1.4. | Caterpillar |
9.1.5. | Cummins |
9.1.6. | Dearman |
9.1.7. | FG Wilson |
9.1.8. | Generac |
9.1.9. | GE Power |
9.1.10. | Himoinsa |
9.1.11. | JCB |
9.1.12. | Kohler |
9.1.13. | Mahindra Powerol |
9.1.14. | Mistubishi Heavy Industries |
9.1.15. | MTU Onsite Power |
9.1.16. | Wartsila |
9.2. | Alternatives: |
9.3. | PV |
9.3.1. | 5B |
9.3.2. | Alta Devices |
9.3.3. | ECLIPS |
9.3.4. | Fraunhofer ISE |
9.3.5. | Heliatek |
9.3.6. | Oxford Photovoltaics |
9.3.7. | PWRstation |
9.3.8. | Renovagen |
9.4. | Fuel Cell |
9.4.1. | Ballard |
9.4.2. | Gencell |
9.4.3. | Hydrogenics |
9.5. | Ocean Power |
9.5.1. | Carnegie Wave Energy |
9.5.2. | Corpower Ocean |
9.5.3. | Eco Wave Power |
9.5.4. | Seabased |
9.5.5. | Wello Sweden |
9.6. | Wind |
9.6.1. | Ampyx |
9.6.2. | Inergys |
9.6.3. | Kite power Systems |
9.6.4. | Makani |
9.6.5. | TwingTec |
9.6.6. | Windlift |
9.7. | Energy Storage |
9.7.1. | AES Energy Storage |
9.7.2. | Faradion |
9.7.3. | Primus Power |
9.7.4. | RedT |
9.7.5. | SonnenBatteries |
9.7.6. | Tesla |
9.7.7. | UniEnergy Technologies |
10. | FIGURES: |
10.1. | Exec Summary: |
10.1.1. | Global generator set market forecast ($bn) 2019 - 2029 |
10.1.2. | Alternative technologies forecast ($bn) 2019-2029 |
10.1.3. | Alternative technology performance comparison |
10.1.4. | Alternative technology scalability comparison |
10.2. | Current state of play and future developments: |
10.2.1. | Anatomy of a diesel generator set |
10.2.2. | Typical cost breakdown of a generator set system |
10.2.3. | Diesel genset market structure overview |
10.2.4. | Emission compositions |
10.2.5. | Diesel particulate filters |
10.2.6. | Selective catalytic reduction |
10.2.7. | Diesel oxidation catalysts |
10.2.8. | Combined aftertreatment system |
10.2.9. | Cost analysis of aftertreatment technologies |
10.2.10. | Diesel technology development timeline |
10.2.11. | Advantages and limitations of a diesel generator set |
10.2.12. | Global carbon footprint of diesel combustion |
10.2.13. | Global air pollution deaths |
10.3. | Applications: |
10.3.1. | Value benefits of diesel generator sets |
10.3.2. | Global off grid telecoms towers |
10.3.3. | Global telecom towers ownership models |
10.3.4. | Comparison of solar and/or battery cost compared to diesel generator at a telecom base station |
10.3.5. | Renewable energy installations at global mining sites |
10.3.6. | Solar irrigation system design |
10.3.7. | Solar irrigation pumps in India |
10.3.8. | Data centre future power demand |
10.3.9. | The importance of a reliable data centre power supply |
10.3.10. | Image of a military diesel power station |
10.3.11. | Diesel generator value benefit to utilities |
10.4. | Diesel generator alternative technologies: |
10.4.1. | Levelised cost of electricity comparison |
10.4.2. | Generator set gas fuel types |
10.4.3. | Diesel vs gas fueled generators, cost and carbon comparison |
10.4.4. | Combined heat and power generator set |
10.4.5. | Liquid nitrogen fueled generator set |
10.4.6. | Liquid nitrogen fueled generator set for transport refrigeration |
10.4.7. | Global generator set market share by fuel type 2017 |
10.4.8. | Solar vs diesel genset performance comparison table |
10.4.9. | Solar vs diesel cost analysis |
10.4.10. | Future PV module price prediction |
10.4.11. | Anatomy of a solar + battery system |
10.4.12. | Power electronics performance comparison |
10.4.13. | Power electronics system cost comparison |
10.4.14. | Research cell efficiencies of different solar technologies |
10.4.15. | Metrics comparison of different solar technologies |
10.4.16. | Technology development roadmap of alternative PV technologies |
10.4.17. | Mobile solar market penetration; small scale |
10.4.18. | Mobile solar market penetration; small-to-medium scale |
10.4.19. | Mobile solar market penetration; larger scale |
10.4.20. | Floating photovoltaics |
10.4.21. | Wind power vs diesel genset performance comparison table |
10.4.22. | Horizontal vs vertical wind turbines |
10.4.23. | Evolution of wind turbine heights and output |
10.4.24. | Airborne wind energy generation profile |
10.4.25. | Airborne wind energy technology options |
10.4.26. | Airborne wind example |
10.4.27. | Wave power technology comparison |
10.4.28. | Wave power example |
10.4.29. | Choice of tidal turbines |
10.4.30. | Wave & tidal power vs diesel genset performance comparison table |
10.4.31. | Map of where ocean power is both strongest and closest to population |
10.4.32. | Fuel cell operational design |
10.4.33. | Fuel cell vs diesel genset performance comparison table |
10.4.34. | Different fuel cell technology comparison table |
10.4.35. | Alternative technology performance comparison table |
10.4.36. | Alternative technology scalability comparison |
10.5. | Hybrid Systems |
10.5.1. | Application comparison of energy storage technologies |
10.5.2. | Performance comparison of energy storage technologies |
10.5.3. | The battery trilemma |
10.5.4. | Li-ion battery price forecast |
10.5.5. | Energy storage technology power and energy comparison |
10.5.6. | Flywheel system design |
10.5.7. | Hybrid system components |
10.5.8. | Hybrid system applications |
10.5.9. | Rental business models |
10.5.10. | Hybridization of a genset system |
10.5.11. | Diesel + battery storage system operating mode 1 |
10.5.12. | Diesel + battery storage system operating mode 2 |
10.5.13. | Diesel + battery storage system operating mode 3 |
10.5.14. | Diesel + battery storage commercial example |
10.5.15. | Solar and wind life cycle costs |
10.5.16. | Solar + diesel system components |
10.5.17. | Solar + diesel operating conditions |
10.5.18. | Solar + diesel case study |
10.5.19. | Battery suitability comparison |
10.5.20. | Hybrid system operational scenarios case study |
10.5.21. | Hybrid system operational scenarios cost efficiency comparison |
10.5.22. | Typical hybrid system savings |
10.5.23. | Key players embracing hybridisation |
10.5.24. | Hybrid system business model benefits |
10.5.25. | Off grid categories; pico, micro, minigrid |
10.5.26. | Changing ownership and financing |
10.5.27. | Hybrid microgrid system design |
10.5.28. | ABB containerized microgrid |
10.5.29. | Schneider Electric portable microgrid |
10.5.30. | GE renewable hybrid power solution |
10.5.31. | Hybrid minigrid island case study |
10.5.32. | Hybrid minigrid commercial & industrial case study |
10.5.33. | Microgrid-as-a-service case study |
10.5.34. | Hybrid system key points |
10.6. | Market analysis |
10.6.1. | Global megratrends |
10.6.2. | Global population growth |
10.6.3. | Urbanisation factors |
10.6.4. | Global power demand |
10.6.5. | Market drivers |
10.6.6. | Commodity price correlation with genset market |
10.6.7. | Fuel economy correlation with genset market |
10.6.8. | Changing energy system factors |
10.6.9. | Regulatory timeline for diesel emissions |
10.6.10. | Change in emission reductions over time |
10.6.11. | Conflicting market drivers and constraints |
10.7. | Patent analysis |
10.7.1. | Generator set patents by fuel type |
10.7.2. | Generator set patents by patent family classification |
10.7.3. | Generator set patents by assignee |
10.7.4. | Aftertreatment technology patent analysis |
10.7.5. | Aftertreatment technology patents by assignee |
10.7.6. | Hybrid systems patent analysis |
10.7.7. | Caterpillar recent key patent analysis |
10.7.8. | Cummins recent key patent analysis |
10.8. | Market forecasts |
10.8.1. | Global generator set market forecast ($bn) 2019-2029 |
10.8.2. | Diesel and gas generator set market forecast ($bn) 2019-2029 |
10.8.3. | Generator set rental market forecast 2018 |
10.8.4. | Diesel generator set market forecast by region ($bn) 2019 - 2029 |
10.8.5. | Decline in Africa despite increased power demand |
10.8.6. | Generator set alternatives forecast ($bn) 2019-2029 |
10.8.7. | Alternative technologies forecast ($bn) 2019-2029 |