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| 1. | INTRODUCTION |
| 2. | TYPES OF ELECTROACTIVE POLYMERS (EAP) |
| 2.1. | List of main electro active polymers (EAP) |
| 2.1. | Dielectrical elastomers from Danfoss PolyPower A/S |
| 2.1. | Electric |
| 2.1.1. | Dielectric Elastomers |
| 2.1.2. | Ferroelectric |
| 2.1.3. | Liquid Crystal Elastomers (LCE) |
| 2.1.4. | Electrostrictive Graft Elastomers |
| 2.1.5. | Electro-viscoelastic Elastomers |
| 2.2. | Dielectric Elastomers, Advantages vs. Disadvantages |
| 2.2. | Ionic |
| 2.2.1. | Conductive Polymers |
| 2.2.2. | CNT Actuators |
| 2.2.3. | Ionic Polymer-Metal Composites |
| 2.3. | Ferroelectric Polymers, Advantages vs. Disadvantages |
| 2.4. | Advantages vs. Disadvantages |
| 2.5. | Electrostrictive Graft Polymers, Advantages vs. Disadvantages |
| 2.6. | Electro-viscoelastic Elastomers, Advantages vs. Disadvantages |
| 2.7. | CP Actuators, Advantages vs. Disadvantages |
| 2.8. | CNT actuators, Advantages vs. Disadvantages |
| 2.9. | IPMC actuators, Advantages vs. Disadvantages |
| 3. | CHARACTERIZATION AND COMPARISON |
| 3.1. | Electroactive paper |
| 3.1. | Comparison of EAPs with electroactive ceramics and shape memory alloys |
| 3.1. | Self-powered piezoelectric sensors are developed by the Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems at VirginiaTech |
| 3.2. | Advantages and Disadvantages of Electronic vs. Ionic EAP |
| 3.3. | Matrix, Electronic vs. Ionic EAP |
| 4. | APPLICATIONS |
| 5. | ACTUATORS |
| 5.1. | Haptics |
| 5.1. | Classification of Actuators by Actuation Mechanism |
| 5.1. | Competitive tactile technologies |
| 5.2. | A haptic touch screen shown by Visteon at the Consumer Electronics Show in January 2010 shows an automotive "infotainment" panel demonstrating the implementation of an 8-in. multifunction touch screen as part of an integrated cont |
| 5.2. | Market players in Printed Piezo-electric sensors |
| 5.2. | Braille Display |
| 5.3. | Speakers |
| 5.3. | A refreshable Braille display developed at Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea, uses dielectric elastomer EAP with bubble shape dots. The prototype is shown being tested by a blind person in an overall view and a close up on the |
| 5.3.1. | Fibre Speakers |
| 5.4. | Sensors |
| 5.4. | Seoul National University Acoustic PVDF actuator consists of a graphene-based transducer connected to the sound source and amplifier |
| 5.4.1. | Screen Printed Piezoelectric Sensors |
| 5.5. | Medical / Artificial Muscles |
| 5.5. | Paper-based flexible PVDF and PEDOT:PSS speaker from pmTUC |
| 5.6. | Paper-based FleXpeaker from ITRI |
| 5.7. | Fabric that can interact with its environment |
| 5.8. | Touchless interface with Electrochromic display: developed together with Joanneum Research, Fraunhofer ISC, Acreo, Johannes Kepler University Linz, 3PLAST Fig. |
| 5.9. | Piezoelectric Sensor Device (Meas Spec DT Series) |
| 5.10. | Synap Tech's articulating neural interfaces |
| 6. | ENERGY HARVESTING |
| 6.1. | The EAP context in which the piezoelectric energy harvesters can be applied |
| 7. | INTERVIEWS |
| 7.1. | Configurations of PolyPower DEAP material |
| 7.1. | Arkema / Piezotech |
| 7.1. | Headphones using ViviTouch(R) |
| 7.2. | PolyPower DEAP material |
| 7.2. | Bayer MaterialScience LLC / Artificial Muscle (AMI) |
| 7.2. | Properties of back to back laminated film |
| 7.3. | Danfoss PolyPower A/S |
| 7.3. | Touchless interface with Electrochromic display: developed together with Joanneum Research, Fraunhofer ISC, Acreo, Johannes Kepler University Linz, 3PLAST |
| 7.4. | Actuator developed with Fraunhofer IOF |
| 7.4. | Optotune |
| 7.5. | Solvay Specialty Polymers |
| 7.5. | Strategic Polymer Stress-Strain-Comparison |
| 7.6. | Strategic Polymer Roadmap |
| 7.6. | Strategic Polymers, Inc. (SPS) |
| 7.7. | SynapTech |
| 7.7. | SynapTech's articulating neural interfaces |
| 8. | SUPPLIER & COMPANY PROFILES |
| 8.1. | EAMEX portfolio comparison |
| 8.1. | Airmar Technology |
| 8.1. | EAP based hand |
| 8.2. | Examples of EMPA EAP activities |
| 8.2. | Biomimetics Laboratory |
| 8.3. | CFS Medical |
| 8.3. | ERI EAP actuator relaxed and deformed |
| 8.4. | ITRI EAP FleXpeaker, 2009 |
| 8.4. | Creganna |
| 8.5. | CTSystems |
| 8.5. | Installation at Taipei Expo Park, 2011 |
| 8.6. | Artificial eyelid from MCNC |
| 8.6. | Dow Corning |
| 8.7. | EAMEX Corporation |
| 8.7. | Example of motion sensor printed on paper |
| 8.8. | Panion CP EAP |
| 8.8. | EMPA |
| 8.9. | Environmental Robots Inc (ERI) |
| 8.10. | ITRI |
| 8.11. | MCNC |
| 8.12. | Meggitt Sensing Systems |
| 8.13. | Philips Research |
| 8.14. | pmTUC - Institute of Print and Media Technology at Chemnitz University of Technology |
| 8.15. | Raytheon |
| 8.16. | SBM Offshore |
| 8.17. | Santa Fe Science and Technology |
| 8.18. | TEEC |
| 8.19. | University of Tokyo |
| 9. | FORECASTS 2013-2018 |
| 9.1. | EAP for Actuators*, in millions of units and total revenue (US$ million) 2013-2018 |
| 9.1. | Actuators |
| 9.1. | Market share by application in 2018 |
| 9.2. | Revenue (US$ million)by application 2013-2018 |
| 9.2. | Sensors |
| 9.2. | EAP for Sensors*, in millions of units and total revenue (US$ million) 2013-2018 |
| 9.3. | EAP for Sensors (large area), in millions of units and total revenue (US$ million) 2013-2018 |
| 9.3. | Consumer Electronics |
| 9.3. | Units (million) by application 2013-2018 |
| 9.4. | Medical Applications |
| 9.4. | EAP for Consumer Electronics, in million of units and total revenue (US$ million) 2013-2018 |
| 9.5. | EAP for Medical Applications, in million of units and total revenue (US$ million) 2013-2018 |
| 9.5. | Braille Display |
| 9.6. | Energy Harvesting |
| 9.6. | EAP for Energy Harvesting, in million of units and total revenue (US$ million) 2013-2018 |
| 9.7. | Revenue (US$ million) by application 2013-2018 |
| 9.7. | Aerospace Applications |
| 9.8. | Market size by application |
| 9.8. | Units (million) by application 2013-2018 |
| APPENDIX 1: IDTECHEX PUBLICATIONS AND CONSULTANCY | |
| TABLES | |
| FIGURES |
| ページ | 89 |
|---|---|
| Tables | 25 |
| 図 | 31 |
| フォーキャスト | 2018 |